Ropes of BN multi-walled nanotubes

被引:113
作者
Golberg, D [1 ]
Bando, Y [1 ]
Kurashima, K [1 ]
Sato, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Res Inorgan Mat, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
boron nitride nanotube; chemical synthesis; transmission electron microscopy; electron energy loss spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(00)00281-7
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Ropes consisting of tens of multi-walled boron nitride (BN) nanotubes and extending up to several mu m were synthesized through a chemical reaction involving chemical-vapor-deposited multi-walled carbon (C) nanotube oxidation by B2O3 mixed with either MoO3 or V2O5 in a flowing N-2 atmosphere. The ropes were analyzed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). Tubular shells of BN in the ropes were preferentially assembled in a zigzag form with the [<10(1)over bar 0>] direction parallel to the tube/rope axis. Oxidation-induced C nanotube opening at the tip and at wall defects, followed by substitution of C atoms with B and N atoms, and consecutive crystallization of BN shells on the seed nanotubes is thought to underlie the formation mechanism. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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