Free radical reactions for heterocycle synthesis. Part 6: 2-Bromobenzoic acids as building blocks in the construction of nitrogen heterocycles

被引:62
作者
Zhang, W [1 ]
Pugh, G [1 ]
机构
[1] DuPont Crop Protect, Lead Discovery, Stine Haskell Res Ctr, Newark, DE 19714 USA
关键词
nitrogen heterocycles; pharmacophores; radical cyclization;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(03)00381-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A general method to construct a variety of nitrogen heterocycles is introduced. 2-Bromobenzoic acids or acid chlorides are used as. the common building blocks to couple with appropriate nitrogen-containing compounds. Sequential aryl radical cyclizations including conjugate additions, spirocyclizations, homolytic and ipso aromatic substitutions, and 1,5-hydrogen atom transfers are employed to prepare tri- and tetracyclic isoindolinones, benzolactams, isoquinolinones, azabenzoisocoumarins, and bridged-azabicyclic compounds. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3009 / 3018
页数:10
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