Zyxin and paxillin proteins: focal adhesion plaque LIM domain proteins go nuclear

被引:125
作者
Wang, Y [1 ]
Gilmore, TD [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Biol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR CELL RESEARCH | 2003年 / 1593卷 / 2-3期
关键词
zyxin; paxillin; focal adhesion; LIM domain; nuclear-cytoplasmic shuttling; transcription;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-4889(02)00349-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zyxin and paxillin are the prototypes of two related subfamilies of LIM domain proteins that are localized primarily at focal adhesion plaques. However, recent work has shown that zyxin/paxillin family proteins also shuttle through the nucleus. These proteins may enter the nucleus by association with other proteins, but are exported from the nucleus by means of intrinsic leucine-rich nuclear export sequences. Zyxin/paxillin proteins may regulate gene transcription by interaction with transcription factors. In some cases, misregulation of nuclear functions of zyxin/paxillin proteins appear to be associated with pathogenic effects. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 120
页数:6
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