Use of qualitative and quantitative fluorescence techniques to assess dermal exposure

被引:19
作者
Cherrie, JW [1 ]
Brouwer, DH
Roff, M
Vermeulen, R
Kromhout, H
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB9 1FX, Scotland
[2] Inst Occupat Med, Edinburgh EH8 9SV, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] TNO, Nutr & Food Res Inst, Delft, Netherlands
[4] Hlth & Safety Lab, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[5] Univ Utrecht, Environm & Occupat Hlth Grp, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
fluorescent tracers; dermal exposure;
D O I
10.1016/S0003-4878(00)00046-6
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Fluorescent tracers provide a way of simultaneously assessing the mass of a contaminant hazardous substance on the surface of the skin of a worker and the area of skin exposed. These parameters, along with the duration of exposure and the estimated contaminant concentration in the skin contamination layer, can be used to calculate the likely uptake through the skin. Repeated assessment of the mass of tracer on a surface within a room or on the surface of the skin can also allow the net transfer of contaminant to that compartment to be estimated. Qualitative evaluation of transfer processes using fluorescent tracers can help identify important secondary sources of exposure. (C) 2000 British Occupational Hygiene Society. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 522
页数:4
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