Embrittlement and the bistable crystal structure of zirconium hydride

被引:65
作者
Ackland, GJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2233
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The stability of the epsilon phase of zirconium hydride is studied using the pseudopotential plane wave method. The fluorite structure is mechanically unstable with respect to a tetragonal distortion. However, the minimum corresponding to c > a is almost degenerate in energy with that for c < a. The distortion explains the uniaxial misfit strain responsible for delayed hydride cracking in zirconium alloys.
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收藏
页码:2233 / 2236
页数:4
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