Nanoscale imaging of chemical interactions: Fluorine on graphite

被引:29
作者
Kelly, KF
Mickelson, ET
Hauge, RH
Margrave, JL [1 ]
Halas, NJ
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[3] Rice Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.190325397
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Using C-60-functionalized scanning tunneling microscope tips, we have investigated the adsorption of fluorine on graphite. Based on characteristics of the accompanying electron standing waves, we are able to distinguish the fluorine adatoms that have bonded ionically to the graphite surface from those that have formed covalent bonds with the surface, This result permits determination of the ratio of ionic to covalent C-F bonds on graphite obtained by gas phase fluorination, which seems to be temperature-independent between 200 and 300 degrees C under the reaction conditions used.
引用
收藏
页码:10318 / 10321
页数:4
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