Steamed Ginseng-Leaf Components Enhance Cytotoxic Effects on Human Leukemia HL-60 Cells

被引:41
作者
Nguyen Huu Tung [1 ,2 ]
Song, Gyu Yong [1 ]
Chau Van Minh [2 ]
Phan Van Kiem [2 ]
Jin, Long Guo [1 ]
Boo, Hye-Jin [3 ]
Kang, Hee-Kyoung [3 ]
Kim, Young Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[2] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Inst Nat Prod Chem, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam
[3] Jeju Natl Univ, Inst Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Cheju 690756, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Panax ginseng; Araliaceae; ginsenoside SL1; ginsenoside SL2; ginsenoside SL3; cytotoxicity; DAMMARANE; SAPONINS; LEAVES; GINSENOSIDES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.58.1111
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Three new dammarane-type glycosides, named ginsenosides SL1-SL3 (1-3), and eleven known compounds (4-14) were isolated from the heat-processed leaves of Panax ginseng. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive chemical and spectroscopic methods. Cytotoxic-activity testing of compounds 1-14 against human leukemia HL-60 cells showed that ginsenosides Rh-3 (11) and Rk(2) (12) exhibited potent effects with IC50 values of 0.8 and 0.9 mu M. In addition, ginsenosides SL3 (3), 20S-Rg(2) (7), F-4 (10), 20S-Rh-2 (13) displayed strong activity with IC50 values of 9.0, 9.0, 7.5, and 8.2 mu M, respectively. This is the first report on chemical components of the steamed ginseng leaves.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1115
页数:5
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