Allene substitution-controlled switching of dimerization to cycloisomerization in the PdII-catalyzed reaction of terminal α-allenones

被引:42
作者
Alcaide, Benito [1 ]
Almendros, Pedro
Martinez del Campo, Teresa
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Organ 1, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Quim Organ Gen, Consejo Super Invest Cientificas, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
allenes; cyclization; heterocycles; palladium; substituent effects; 5-MEMBERED RING-SYSTEMS; FURANS; KETONES; 4-OXOAZETIDINE-2-CARBALDEHYDES; EFFICIENT; LACTAMS; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200700128
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this contribution, we describe the role of steric interactions in Pd-II-catalyzed reactions of terminal alpha-allenones, which has not previously been invoked in discussions of these versatile compounds. By adopting [PdCl2(MeCN)(2)] as catalyst, the cycloisomerization/dimerization ratio of a-allenones is controlled by the substitution of the allene compound: unsubstituted allenones mainly afford dimerization, whereas allenones bearing an internal substituent favor the formation of cycloisomerization products. Thus, for the first time the mode of reaction (cycloisomerization vs. dimerization) of alpha-allenones is substrate - directable. ((c) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.
引用
收藏
页码:2844 / 2849
页数:6
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