Rho kinase is required for CCR7-mediated polarization and chemotaxis of T lymphocytes

被引:57
作者
Bardi, G
Niggli, V
Loetscher, P
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Theodor Kocher Inst, CH-3000 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, Dept Pathol, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
关键词
rho kinase; extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2; polarization; chemotaxis; chemokine; chemokine receptor;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(03)00351-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
We studied the role of Rho kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-2 in the polarization and migration of T lymphocytes in response to the CCR7 ligands EBI1 ligand chemokine (ELC; CCL19) and secondary lymphoid-tissue chemokine (SLC; CCL21). Both Rho kinase protein isoforms are expressed in T lymphocytes. Inhibition of the Rho kinases with Y-27632 strongly inhibited SLC- and ELC-induced polarized morphology and chemotaxis of T lymphocytes. Although the chemokines induced ERK-2 activation, the blockade of this signaling pathway showed no effect on polarization and migration. This study indicates an important role of Rho kinase in CCR7-mediated polarization and migration of T lymphocytes, whereas ERK-2 is not involved in these processes. (C) 2003 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 83
页数:5
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