A simple approach to polymer mixture miscibility

被引:82
作者
Higgins, Julia S. [1 ]
Lipson, Jane E. G. [2 ]
White, Ronald P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn & Chem Technol, London SW7 2BY, England
[2] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Chem, Burke Lab 6128, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2010年 / 368卷 / 1914期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
polymer miscibility; experiments on polymer mixtures; lattice model; prediction of thermodynamic quantities; ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; BLEND MISCIBILITY; POLY(VINYL METHYL-ETHER); POLYVINYL METHYL-ETHER); POLYSTYRENE; PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2009.0215
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Polymeric mixtures are important materials, but the control and understanding of mixing behaviour poses problems. The original Flory-Huggins theoretical approach, using a lattice model to compute the statistical thermodynamics, provides the basic understanding of the thermodynamic processes involved but is deficient in describing most real systems, and has little or no predictive capability. We have developed an approach using a lattice integral equation theory, and in this paper we demonstrate that this not only describes well the literature data on polymer mixtures but allows new insights into the behaviour of polymers and their mixtures. The characteristic parameters obtained by fitting the data have been successfully shown to be transferable from one dataset to another, to be able to correctly predict behaviour outside the experimental range of the original data and to allow meaningful comparisons to be made between different polymer mixtures.
引用
收藏
页码:1009 / 1025
页数:17
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