3D negative electrode stacks for integrated all-solid-state lithium-ion microbatteries

被引:56
作者
Baggetto, Loic [1 ]
Knoops, Harm C. M. [2 ,3 ]
Niessen, Rogier A. H. [4 ]
Kessels, Wilhelmus M. M. [2 ]
Notten, Peter H. L. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn & Chem, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] Mat Innovat Inst, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[4] Philips Res Labs, NL-5656 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
BATTERIES; DEPOSITION; TIN;
D O I
10.1039/b926044g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The deposition feasibility and electrochemical evaluation of highly structured negative electrode stacks for 3D-integrated batteries is demonstrated. The stacks comprise a TiN thin film, serving as both current collector and Li-barrier layer, covered by a polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) thin film as electrode material. In comparison with planar films, these poly-Si films present a storage capacity increase of about 5 x for the highest pore aspect ratio electrodes. The step coverage of poly-Si can be considerably improved by growing TiN and poly-Si into wide trenches. This results in much smoother poly-Si films and significantly improved step coverage. Further optimization of the trench dimensions should result in poly-Si films with a Li-storage capacity increase of more than one order of magnitude with respect to planar films.
引用
收藏
页码:3703 / 3708
页数:6
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