Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth: A Review of Contemporary Research and Thought

被引：101

作者：

Kearney, Christopher A. ^{[1
]}

Wechsler, Adrianna ^{[1
]}

Kaur, Harpreet ^{[1
]}

Lemos-Miller, Amie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Psychol, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA

来源：

CLINICAL CHILD AND FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW | 2010年 / 13卷 / 01期

关键词：

Posttraumatic stress disorder; Maltreatment; Youth; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; SEXUALLY-ABUSED CHILDREN; CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT; TRAUMATIC EVENTS; SOCIAL SUPPORT; MENTAL-HEALTH; DEVELOPMENTAL TRAUMATOLOGY; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; FOLLOW-UP; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10567-009-0061-4

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Youths who have been maltreated often experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and this special population has received increased attention from researchers. Pathways toward maladaptive effects of maltreatment and PTSD are remarkably similar and reflect specific biological diatheses and psychological vulnerabilities that produce wide-ranging self-regulation deficits. Developmental models of effects of maltreatment and of PTSD are thus increasingly intertwined and have begun to inform specialized assessment and treatment strategies for this population. This review covers key aspects of posttraumatic stress disorder in maltreated youth, including epidemiology, symptomatology, outcome, and risk factors as well as assessment and treatment strategies and challenges for these youths.

引用

页码：46 / 76

页数：31

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