Common γ chain cytokines:: Dissidence in the details

被引:48
作者
Alves, Nuno L. [1 ]
Arosa, Fernando A.
van Lier, Rene A. W.
机构
[1] Acad Med Ctr, Dept Expt Immunol, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Porto, IBMC, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
homeostasis; CD8 T cells; gamma(c) cytokines; CD8; T-CELLS; BASAL HOMEOSTATIC PROLIFERATION; THYMIC STROMAL LYMPHOPOIETIN; IL-7; RECEPTOR; CUTTING EDGE; HUMAN NAIVE; SELECTIVE STIMULATION; LYMPHOID DEVELOPMENT; NATURAL-KILLER; DEFICIENT MICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.imlet.2006.11.006
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Cytokines of the common cytokine-receptor gamma-chain (gamma(c)) family are essential for the development and maintenance of lymphocytes. Herein, we will focus on the roles of interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-7, IL-15 and IL-21, in the orchestration of CD8 T cell responses. Among these cytokines, IL-7 has emerged as a master regulator of survival of immature and mature T lymphocytes, while IL-2, IL-15 and IL-21 appear to have specific functions in T cell homeostasis and differentiation. Hence, the gamma(c) has evolved as an elegant anchor through which related cytokines regulate distinct biological responses in T cells. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 120
页数:8
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