The impact of nutritional status on body fat distribution patterns in pre- and postmenopausal females

被引:7
作者
Kirchengast, S [1 ]
Gruber, D
Sator, M
Knogler, W
Huber, J
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Inst Human Biol, Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Clin Gynaecol & Obstet, Dept Endocrinol, Vienna, Austria
[3] Menox Ambulatorium Treatment Climacter Syndrome, Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S002193209800145X
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study examines the impact of nutritional status, classified by body mass index, on sex specific fat distribution patterns dependent on menopausal status in 467 pre-, peri- or postmenopausal females. Absolute and relative amounts of upper and lower body fat were estimated by means of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. It was found that low weight, independent of menopausal status, leads to the typical gynoid pattern of fat distribution while excess weight and obesity result in the android pattern of distribution in pre- and postmenopausal women.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 154
页数:10
相关论文
共 36 条
[21]  
MUELLER WH, 1992, SOC SCI MED, V16, P191
[23]   INTERCONVERSION AND AROMATIZATION OF ANDROGENS BY HUMAN ADIPOSE-TISSUE [J].
PEREL, E ;
KILLINGER, DW .
JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1979, 10 (06) :623-627
[24]   METABOLISM OF MAMMARY, ABDOMINAL, AND FEMORAL ADIPOCYTES IN WOMEN BEFORE AND AFTER MENOPAUSE [J].
REBUFFESCRIVE, M ;
ELDH, J ;
HAFSTROM, LO ;
BJORNTORP, P .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 1986, 35 (09) :792-797
[25]   FAT-CELL METABOLISM IN DIFFERENT REGIONS IN WOMEN - EFFECT OF MENSTRUAL-CYCLE, PREGNANCY, AND LACTATION [J].
REBUFFESCRIVE, M ;
ENK, L ;
CRONA, N ;
LONNROTH, P ;
ABRAHAMSSON, L ;
SMITH, U ;
BJORNTORP, P .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1985, 75 (06) :1973-1976
[26]  
ROBSON JRK, 1971, AM J CLIN NUTR, V24, P864
[27]   ABDOMINAL OBESITY AND BREAST-CANCER RISK [J].
SCHAPIRA, DV ;
KUMAR, NB ;
LYMAN, GH ;
COX, CE .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1990, 112 (03) :182-186
[28]  
SCHUBO W, 1986, SPSSX HDB PROGRAMM V
[29]   PRECURSORS OF ESSENTIAL-HYPERTENSION - THE ROLE OF BODY-FAT DISTRIBUTION PATTERN [J].
SELBY, JV ;
FRIEDMAN, GD ;
QUESENBERRY, CP .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1989, 129 (01) :43-53
[30]  
Shively C A, 1988, Acta Med Scand Suppl, V723, P71