Emerging credits

被引:13
作者
Stone, Thomas H. [1 ]
Cooper, William H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oklahoma State Univ, William S Spears Sch Business, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA
[2] Queens Univ, Sch Business, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
关键词
Emergent leadership; Credits; Deviance; Conformity; Fidelity; LEADERSHIP EMERGENCE; IDIOSYNCRASY CREDIT; TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP; METAANALYTIC FINDINGS; COMPETENCE; CONFORMITY; PERSONALITY; VALIDITY; MODEL; ORGANIZATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.leaqua.2009.06.007
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Fifty years ago Edwin Hollander argued that to emerge as a credible leader. a group member must first develop credits with potential followers before followers can be led in a new direction. His idiosyncrasy credit theory of leadership emerged in the 1950s, gathered support in the 1960s, was questioned in the 1970s, stagnated since the 1980s and has now become a passing reference. We reexamine the theory and argue that it should be revived to span a gap in current thinking about leadership. We identify its key constructs, examine the mixed support, describe a revised model. suggest some testable research propositions and illustrate its application to the life of one prominent transformational leader. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:785 / 798
页数:14
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