Synthetic single crystal diamond as a fission reactor neutron flux monitor

被引:28
作者
Marinelli, Marco
Milani, E.
Prestopino, G.
Tucciarone, A.
Verona, C.
Verona-Rinati, G.
Angelone, M.
Lattanzi, D.
Pillon, M.
机构
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Meccan, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] ENEA Fus, Associaz EURATOM, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[3] ENEA CR, Dipartimento Fus & Presidio Nucl, I-00123 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2734921
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermal neutron flux monitors were fabricated using chemical vapor deposited single crystal diamond in a p-type/intrinsic/metal/(LiF)-Li-6 layered structure. They were placed 80 cm above the core midplane of a 1 MW research fission reactor, where the maximum neutron flux is 2.2x10(9) neutrons/cm(2) s. Good stability and reproducibility of the device response were observed over the whole reactor power range. A 150 000 counts/s count rate was measured at the maximum reactor power with no degradation of the detector signal. As the multiple pile-up process due to the slow readout electronics is accounted for, an excellent linearity of the diamond response is observed. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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