High selective leishmanicidal activity of 3-hydroxy-2-methylene-3-(4-bromophenyl)propanenitrile and analogous compounds

被引:42
作者
de Souza, R. O. M. A.
Pereira, V. L. P.
Muzitano, M. F.
Falcao, C. A. B.
Rossi-Bergmann, B. [1 ]
Filho, E. B. A.
Vasconcellos, M. L. A. A.
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Biofis Carlos Chagas Filho, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Quim, BR-58059900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, BR-21941590 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
leishmanicide; Leishmania amazonensis; Baylis-Hillman adducts;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2006.07.013
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 [药物化学];
摘要
Sixteen not new aromatic compounds were prepared by one-pot reaction i.e. through Baylis-Hillman reaction and were the first time evaluated against promastigote Leishmania amazonensis and infected mammalian cells. Most of the compounds were selectively more active against amastigotes than the reference drug sodium stibogluconate (Pentostam, IC50 = 44.7 mu M). We found that 3-hydroxy-2-methylene-3-(4-broinophenyl)propanenitrile (13) was the most active (IC50 = 12.5 mu M) and safer compound (0.0 (0.9); % macrophage LDH release), being the lead compound. (c) 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 102
页数:4
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