Long-Term Follow-Up of Bezafibrate Treatment in Patients With the Myopathic Form of Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase 2 Deficiency

被引:92
作者
Bonnefont, J. P. [2 ]
Bastin, J. [1 ]
Laforet, P. [3 ]
Aubey, F. [1 ]
Mogenet, A. [4 ]
Romano, S. [5 ,6 ]
Ricquier, D. [7 ]
Gobin-Limballe, S. [1 ]
Vassault, A. [7 ]
Behin, A. [3 ]
Eymard, B. [3 ]
Bresson, J. L. [4 ]
Djouadi, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, AP HP, INSERM, U747, Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 05, Hop Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, U 781, Paris, France
[3] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, Ctr Reference Pathol Neuromusc Paris Est, Myol Inst, AP HP, Paris, France
[4] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Clin Res Ctr Mother & Child CIC, Paris, France
[5] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Metab Dept, Paris, France
[6] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Reference Ctr Metab Dis, Paris, France
[7] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Metab Biochem Lab, Paris, France
关键词
FATTY-ACID OXIDATION; PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS; DELTA PPAR-DELTA; METABOLIC SYNDROME; II DEFICIENCY; DISORDERS; CHAIN; FIBROBLASTS; GENOTYPE; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1038/clpt.2010.55
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2) deficiency is a rare mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) disorder characterized by myalgia, exercise intolerance, and rhabdomyolysis. We evaluate the efficacy of bezafibrate (BZ), a hypolipidemic drug, as a treatment for this form of CPT2 deficiency. a pilot trial was conducted with BZ in six patients for 6 months. There was a follow-up period of 3 years. The oxidation rates of the long-chain fatty acid derivative palmitoyl-CoA, measured in the mitochondria of the patients' muscles, were markedly lower than normal before treatment and increased significantly (+39 to +206%; P = 0.028) in all patients after BZ treatment. The evaluation of the therapeutic effects by the patients themselves (using the short Form health survey (SF-36)), as well as by the physicians, indicated an improvement in the condition of the patients; there was an increase in physical activity and a decline in muscular pain. The results suggest that BZ has a therapeutic effect in the muscular form of CPT2 deficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 108
页数:8
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