Competitive hydrogenation/dehalogenation of halogenoarenes with surfactant-stabilized aqueous suspensions of rhodium and palladium colloids:: A major effect of the metal nature

被引:39
作者
Leger, Bastien
Nowicki, Audrey
Roucoux, Alain
Rolland, Jean-Paul
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Chim Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6226, Equipe Synth Orga & Syst Organises, F-35700 Rennes, France
[2] Univ Rennes 1, CNRS, UMR 6026, Equipe Struc & Dynam Macromol, F-35042 Rennes, France
关键词
hydrogenation; dehalogenation; colloids; rhodium; palladium;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2006.11.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The original palladium colloidal suspensions with an average size of 2.7 nm have been synthesised by reducing Na2PdCl4 with sodium borohydride and were stabilized by water soluble N,N-dimethyl-N-cetyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride salt. The catalytic hydrogenation and dehalogenation of various halogenoarenes have been investigated with this aqueous suspension of palladium nanoparticles and compared with the well-known rhodium suspension. The influences of the halogen fragment and the experimental conditions have also been studied. It was observed that the kinetics and selectivity of the competitive dehalogenation/hydrogenation depend on the nature of metal colloids and the hydrogen pressure. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 225
页数:5
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