One-pot homogeneous and heterogeneous oxidation of glycerol to ketomalonic acid mediated by TEMPO

被引:61
作者
Ciriminna, R [1 ]
Pagliaro, M [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Study Nanostructured Mat, Sect Palermo, I-90146 Palermo, Italy
关键词
glycerol; heterogeneous catalysis; oxidation; sodium hypochlorite; sol-gel catalyst; TEMPO;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200390043
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Glycerol, an increasingly abundant by-product of biodiesel production, is selectively converted to ketomalonic acid in one pot at pH 10 using NaOCl as regenerating oxidant in water at 2 degreesC in the presence of catalytic Br- along with the radical TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl). The reaction can also be conducted at completion over a sol-gel silica glass doped with the nitroxyl radical. Considering the stability and versatility of such doped glasses, these materials show real promise as reusable metal-free catalysts for the conversion of a readily available and renewable biofeedstock into a highly valued compound.
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 388
页数:6
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