Spin dynamics in two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets

被引:13
作者
Nagao, T [1 ]
Igarashi, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Gunma Univ, Fac Engn, Kiryu, Gumma 376, Japan
关键词
quantum antiferromagnets; spin dynamics; mode-mode coupling; dynamical scaling; spin-lattice relaxation;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.67.1029
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that the self-consistent theory of Blume and Hubbard, a variant of the mode-mode coupling theory, works well for a wide range of temperature to describe the spin dynamics of the two-dimensional Heisenberg model. At low temperatures, the relaxation function is shown to satisfy a dynamical scaling relation consistent with the nonlinear a model analysis and the Monte Carlo simulations. The theory is also applied to calculate the spin-lattice relaxation time T-1. The inverse, 1/T-1, is shown to decrease rapidly and then to turn to increase gradually as temperature increases in agreement with the Monte Carlo simulation. When the hyperfine interaction has a large intersite coupling, the contribution of the diffusion mode is found to become very large with increasing temperatures. We discuss the necessity of introducing a cutoff in the long wave-length for the diffusion mode for comparison with the experiments on La2CuO4.
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1036
页数:8
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