Oxygen and carbon isotopic characteristics of rainwater, drip water and present speleothems in a cave in Guilin area, and their environmental meanings

被引:43
作者
Li, B [1 ]
Yuan, DX [1 ]
Qin, JM [1 ]
Lin, Y [1 ]
Zhang, ML [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Karst Geol, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES | 2000年 / 43卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
rainwater; cave drip water; present speleothem; oxygen and carbon isotopes; environmental meanings;
D O I
10.1007/BF02906823
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The studies of the oxgen and carbon isotopes of the rainwater in Guilin area, the drip water and the present carbonate deposit in Panlong cave of Guilin show that: (i) as to the general characteristics of the oxygen isotopes of the rainwater within a year and between years, the delta(18)O values decrease with an increase of air temperature and the rainfall, and the correlation between delta(18)O values and the mean monthly air temperature is much better than that between delta(18)O values and the rainfall, and the delta(18)O values of the rainwater during the summer monsoon are much smaller than those during winter monsoon; (ii) delta(18)O values of the drip water have a quite good correlation with the delta(18)O values of the rainwater in the same period; (iii) when the conditions are appropriate, delta(13)C can be used as an environmental proxy, that is, the smaller delta(13)C Of speleothems is, the larger the proportion of C-3 plants is and the more plentiful the rainfall is. On the contrary, C-4 plants may be prevailing or the environment may be a stony desert caused by climate changes or human activity.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 285
页数:9
相关论文
共 16 条
[11]   OXYGEN ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION IN DIVALENT METAL CARBONATES [J].
ONEIL, JR ;
CLAYTON, RN ;
MAYEDA, TK .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1969, 51 (12) :5547-&
[12]   Uranium-series dating of carbonate (tufa) deposits associated with Quaternary fluctuations of Pyramid Lake, Nevada [J].
Szabo, BJ ;
Bush, CA ;
Benson, LV .
QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 1996, 45 (03) :271-281
[13]   LATE QUATERNARY PALEOTEMPERATURES DERIVED FROM A SPELEOTHEM FROM CANGO CAVES, CAPE PROVINCE, SOUTH-AFRICA [J].
TALMA, AS ;
VOGEL, JC .
QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 1992, 37 (02) :203-213
[14]  
TAN M, 1997, CHINESE SCI BULL, V42, P1302
[15]   CONTINUOUS 500,000-YEAR CLIMATE RECORD FROM VEIN CALCITE IN DEVILS-HOLE, NEVADA [J].
WINOGRAD, IJ ;
COPLEN, TB ;
LANDWEHR, JM ;
RIGGS, AC ;
LUDWIG, KR ;
SZABO, BJ ;
KOLESAR, PT ;
REVESZ, KM .
SCIENCE, 1992, 258 (5080) :255-260
[16]  
1984, PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHYC, P1