RT lasing and efficient optical confinement in CdSe/ZnMgSSe submonolayer superlattices

被引:15
作者
Krestnikov, IL
Maximov, MV
Sakharov, AV
Kop'ev, PS
Alferov, ZI
Ledentsov, NN
Bimberg, D
Torres, CMS
机构
[1] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[3] Berg Univ Gesamthsch Wuppertal, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
CdSe/ZnMgSSe; quantum dots; excitons; lasing; waveguiding;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(98)80113-9
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The ground-state (GS) exciton transition is revealed in optical reflectance and photoluminescence (PL) spectra of structures with multiple sheets of nanoscale islands formed by submonolayer CdSe insertions in a ZnMgSSe matrix. The GS transition is absent, however, in the PL excitation (PLE) spectra, demonstrating a typical quantum dot-like PLE behavior. High exciton oscillator strength and lifted k-selection rule caused by exciton confinement permits room temperature zero-phonon lasing (460 nm) resonant to the spectral region of exciton-induced refractive index (n) enhancement without using thick cladding layers having a lower n. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 549
页数:5
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