Functionalization of carbon nanotubes by free radicals

被引:242
作者
Ying, YM [1 ]
Saini, RK
Liang, F
Sadana, AK
Billups, WE
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0342453
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
graphic Free radicals generated by decomposition of benzoyl peroxide in the presence of alkyl iodides have been used to derivatize small-diameter single-wall carbon nanotubes (HiPco tubes). The degree of functionalization, estimated by thermal gravimetric analysis, is as high as 1 in similar to5 carbons in the nanotube framework. The derivatized nanotubes exhibits remarkably improved solubility in organic solvents. The attached groups can be removed by heating in an atmosphere of argon. Derivatization was also accomplished by treating SWNTs with various sulfoxides employing Fenton's reagent.
引用
收藏
页码:1471 / 1473
页数:3
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