Effects of a urinary factor from women in early pregnancy on HIV-1, SIV and associated disease

被引:55
作者
Lunardi-Iskandar, Y
Bryant, JL
Blattner, WA
Hung, CL
Flamand, L
Gill, P
Hermans, P
Birken, S
Gallo, RC
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Human Virol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Adv Biosci Labs Inc, Kensington, MD 20895 USA
[3] Univ So Calif, Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
[4] Univ Libre Bruxelles, CHU St Pierre Hosp, Dept Malad Infect, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[5] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nm0498-428
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of clinical grade crude preparations of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on Kaposi's sarcoma, HIV, SIV and hematopoiesis were examined in vitro and in vivo. In contrast to previous studies, we report that the antiviral activity of hCG associated factors is not due to the native hCG heterodimer, including its purified subunits or its major degradation product, the beta-core. Using gel permeation chromatography of the clinical grade hCC and urine concentrates from pregnant women, we demonstrate that an as yet unidentified hCC associated factor (HAF) with anti-HIV, anti-SIV, anti-KS and pro-hematopoietic activities elutes as two peaks corresponding to 15-30 kDa and 2-4 kDa.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 434
页数:7
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   The beta-core fragment of human chorionic gonadotrophin inhibits growth of Kaposi's sarcoma-derived cells and a new immortalized Kaposi's sarcoma cell line [J].
Albini, A ;
Paglieri, I ;
Orengo, G ;
Carlone, S ;
Aluigi, MG ;
DeMarchi, R ;
Matteucci, C ;
Mantovani, A ;
Carozzi, F ;
Donini, S ;
Benelli, R .
AIDS, 1997, 11 (06) :713-721
[2]   STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN BETA-SUBUNIT FRAGMENT FROM PREGNANCY URINE [J].
BIRKEN, S ;
ARMSTRONG, EG ;
KOLKS, MAG ;
COLE, LA ;
AGOSTO, GM ;
KRICHEVSKY, A ;
VAITUKAITIS, JL ;
CANFIELD, RE .
ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1988, 123 (01) :572-583
[3]   ANTI-HIV EFFECT OF BETA-SUBUNIT OF HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN (BETA-HCG) IN-VITRO [J].
BOURINBAIAR, AS ;
LEEHUANG, S .
IMMUNOLOGY LETTERS, 1995, 44 (01) :13-18
[4]   HIV-ASSOCIATED NEPHROPATHY IN TRANSGENIC MICE EXPRESSING HIV-1 GENES [J].
DICKIE, P ;
FELSER, J ;
ECKHAUS, M ;
BRYANT, J ;
SILVER, J ;
MARINOS, N ;
NOTKINS, AL .
VIROLOGY, 1991, 185 (01) :109-119
[5]   MATERNAL-FETAL INTERACTIONS AFFECT GROWTH OF HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 TRANSGENIC MICE [J].
FRANKS, RR ;
RAY, PE ;
BABBOTT, CC ;
BRYANT, JL ;
NOTKINS, AL ;
SANTORO, TJ ;
KLOTMAN, PE .
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 1995, 37 (01) :56-63
[6]   FREQUENT DETECTION AND ISOLATION OF CYTOPATHIC RETROVIRUSES (HTLV-III) FROM PATIENTS WITH AIDS AND AT RISK FOR AIDS [J].
GALLO, RC ;
SALAHUDDIN, SZ ;
POPOVIC, M ;
SHEARER, GM ;
KAPLAN, M ;
HAYNES, BF ;
PALKER, TJ ;
REDFIELD, R ;
OLESKE, J ;
SAFAI, B ;
WHITE, G ;
FOSTER, P ;
MARKHAM, PD .
SCIENCE, 1984, 224 (4648) :500-503
[7]   The effects of preparations of human chorionic gonadotropin on AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma [J].
Gill, PS ;
LunardiIskandar, Y ;
Louie, S ;
Tulpule, A ;
Zheng, T ;
Espina, BM ;
Besnier, JM ;
Hermans, P ;
Levine, AM ;
Bryant, JL ;
Gallo, RC .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 335 (17) :1261-1269
[8]   Phase I study of human chorionic gonadotropin given subcutaneously to patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related mucocutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma [J].
Gill, PS ;
McLaughlin, T ;
Espina, BM ;
Tulpule, A ;
Louie, S ;
LunardiIskandar, Y ;
Gallo, RC .
JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 1997, 89 (23) :1797-1802
[9]   Ribonuclease inhibits Kaposi's sarcoma [J].
Griffiths, SJ ;
Adams, DJ ;
Talbot, SJ .
NATURE, 1997, 390 (6660) :568-568
[10]   TREATMENT OF KAPOSIS-SARCOMA AND OTHER MANIFESTATIONS OF AIDS WITH HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN [J].
HARRIS, PJ .
LANCET, 1995, 346 (8967) :118-119