Note:: Mass transfer kinetics during cod salting operation

被引:21
作者
Andrés, A [1 ]
Rodríguez-Barona, S [1 ]
Barat, JM [1 ]
Fito, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Food Technol, Valencia 46022, Spain
关键词
cod; salting; kinetics;
D O I
10.1106/108201302031117
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cod salting is a long process on which mass transfer, basically salt and water, occurs by diffusion. This work analyses and compares cod salting kinetics by using different salting techniques: brine salting, with and without applying a vacuum pulse and dry salting with and without pressure. The results revealed that mass transfer kinetics during cod salting process seemed to be affected by the salting method applied. Osmotic mechanism and diffusion transport of salt can be enhanced during vacuum pulsed brine salting, also leading to a lower water loss and higher yield. During dry salting, the coupling of osmotic mechanism and suctioning effect due to dry salt crystals (moreover in the case of pressured dry salting) favoured water losses and limited salt gain.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 314
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[21]  
RUITER A, 1999, PESCADO PRODUCTOS DE, P81
[22]   MEAT MASSAGING - EFFECTS OF SALT, PHOSPHATE AND MASSAGING ON COOKING LOSS, BINDING STRENGTH AND EXUDATE COMPOSITION IN SECTIONED AND FORMED HAM [J].
SIEGEL, DG ;
THENO, DM ;
SCHMIDT, GR ;
NORTON, HW .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1978, 43 (02) :331-333
[23]  
Torreggiani D., 1995, FOOD PRESERVATION MO, P281