UV cross-linked, lithium-conducting ternary polymer electrolytes containing ionic liquids

被引:142
作者
Kim, G. T. [1 ]
Appetecchi, G. B. [1 ]
Carewska, M. [1 ]
Joost, M. [2 ]
Balducci, A. [2 ]
Winter, M. [2 ]
Passerini, S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] ENEA, IDROCOMB, Casaccia Res Ctr, I-00123 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Munster, Inst Phys Chem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
Polymer electrolyte; Lithium batteries; Ionic liquid; PEO; LiTESI; UV cross-linking; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); SOLVENT-FREE; VISCOSITY; SOLIDS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.10.079
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this manuscript is reported an attempt to prepare high ionic conductivity lithium polymer electrolytes by UV cross-linking the poly(ethyleneoxide) (briefly called PEO) polymer matrix in presence of the plasticizing lithium salt, lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) and an ionic liquid of the pyrrolidinium family (N-alkyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium TFSI) having a common anion with the lithium salt. It is demonstrated that polymer electrolytes with room temperature ionic conductivities of nearly 10(-3) S cm(-1) could be obtained as a result of the reduced crystallinity of the ternary electrolytes. The results clearly indicate that the cross-linked ternary electrolyte shows superior mechanical properties with respect to the non-cross-linked electrolytes and higher conductivities with respect to polymer electrolytes containing none or less ionic liquid. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6130 / 6137
页数:8
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