Evidence for a Mott-Hubbard transition in a two-dimensional 3He fluid monolayer -: art. no. 115301

被引:102
作者
Casey, A [1 ]
Patel, H [1 ]
Nyéki, J [1 ]
Cowan, BP [1 ]
Saunders, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Dept Phys, Millikelvin Lab, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.115301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The heat capacity and magnetization of a fluid He-3 monolayer adsorbed on graphite plated with a bilayer of HD have been measured in the temperature range 1-60 mK. Approaching the density at which the monolayer solidifies into a root7xroot7 commensurate solid, we observe an apparent divergence of the effective mass and magnetization corresponding to a T = 0 Mott-Hubbard transition between a 2D Fermi liquid and a magnetically disordered solid. The observations are consistent with the Brinkman-Rice-Anderson-Vollhardt scenario for a metal-insulator transition. We observe a leading order T-2 correction to the linear term in heat capacity.
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页码:4 / 115301
页数:4
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