Advances in performance and high-throughput manufacturing of thin-film CdS/CdTe modules

被引:14
作者
Rose, D [1 ]
Powell, R [1 ]
Jayamaha, U [1 ]
Maltby, M [1 ]
机构
[1] First Solar LLC, Perrysburg, OH 43551 USA
来源
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-NINTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE 2002 | 2002年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190625
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Progress in high-throughput manufacture and efficiency of 0.72 m(2) PV modules is reported. High throughput is made possible by vapor-transport deposition of the CdS/CdTe semiconductor layers and other highspeed processes. A baseline total-area efficiency of 7.1% was demonstrated at a rate of over 3000 modules/month. Opportunities for increase in efficiency over this baseline include reduced optical loss in the CdS, improved semiconductor uniformity, and. improved processing resulting from structured experiments. Achievement of a module with NREL-measured 10.1% aperture efficiency is reported (P-max of 67.1 W and total-area efficiency of 9.3%). Diagnostic systems, uniformity characterization by surface photovoltage and reflectance, research on cell operation, glass properties, material utilization, equipment durability, and success with EH&S control are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 558
页数:4
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