The NADH electrochemical detection performed at carbon nanofibers modified glassy carbon electrode

被引:52
作者
Arvinte, Adina
Valentini, Federica
Radoi, Antonio
Arduini, Fabiana
Tamburri, E.
Rotariu, Lucian
Palleschi, Giuseppe
Bala, Camelia
机构
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Sci Technol Chim, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Bucharest, Fac Chem, Lab Qual Control & Proc Monitoring, R-030018 Bucharest, Romania
关键词
carbon nanofibers (CNFs); chemically modified electrodes (CMEs); NADH direct electrochemistry; Biosensor;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200703879
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, the capability of carbon nanofibers to be used for the design of catalytic electrochemical biosensors is demonstrated. The direct electrochemistry of NADH was studied at a glassy carbon electrode modified using carbon nanofibers. A decrease of the oxidation potential of NADH by more than 300 mV is observed in the case of the assembled carbon nanofiber-glassy carbon electrode comparing with a bare glassy carbon electrode. The carbon nanofiber-modified electrode exhibited a wide linear response range of 3x10(-5) to 2.1 x 10(-3) mol L-1 with a correlation coefficient of 0.997 for the detection of NADH, a high specific sensitivity of 3637.65 (mu A/M cm(2)), a low detection of limit (LOD=3 sigma) of 11 mu M, and a fast response time (3s). These results have confirmed the fact that the carbon nanofibers represents a promising material to assemble electrochemical sensors and biosensors.
引用
收藏
页码:1455 / 1459
页数:5
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