Head and spinal cord injury

被引:20
作者
Marion, DW
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Neurol Surg, Brain Trauma Res Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Ctr Injury Res & Control, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0733-8619(05)70073-6
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries remain the leading cause of death and disability for individuals under 50 years of age. This article describes common causes of primary and secondary central nervous system injuries. Particular emphasis is placed on the initial evaluation of trauma patients, detection of head and spinal cord injuries, and critical care of these patients. Definitive management of central nervous system injuries and prognosis and long-term management issues are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:485 / +
页数:20
相关论文
共 78 条
[41]   ACUTE REGIONAL CEREBRAL BLOOD-FLOW CHANGES CAUSED BY SEVERE HEAD-INJURIES [J].
MARION, DW ;
DARBY, J ;
YONAS, H .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1991, 74 (03) :407-414
[42]  
MARION DW, 1994, SPORTS INJURIES MECH, P813
[43]   IMPACT OF ICP INSTABILITY AND HYPOTENSION ON OUTCOME IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE HEAD TRAUMA [J].
MARMAROU, A ;
ANDERSON, RL ;
WARD, JD ;
CHOI, SC ;
YOUNG, HF ;
EISENBERG, HM ;
FOULKES, MA ;
MARSHALL, LF ;
JANE, JA .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1991, 75 :S59-S66
[44]   DETERIORATION FOLLOWING SPINAL-CORD INJURY - A MULTICENTER STUDY [J].
MARSHALL, LF ;
KNOWLTON, S ;
GARFIN, SR ;
KLAUBER, MR ;
EISENBERG, HM ;
KOPANIKY, D ;
MINER, ME ;
TABBADOR, K ;
CLIFTON, GL .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1987, 66 (03) :400-404
[45]   OUTCOME WITH AGGRESSIVE TREATMENT IN SEVERE HEAD-INJURIES .1. SIGNIFICANCE OF INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE MONITORING [J].
MARSHALL, LF ;
SMITH, RW ;
SHAPIRO, HM .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1979, 50 (01) :20-25
[46]   THE OVAL PUPIL - CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE AND RELATIONSHIP TO INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION [J].
MARSHALL, LF ;
BARBA, D ;
TOOLE, BM ;
BOWERS, SA .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1983, 58 (04) :566-568
[47]   Cerebral blood flow and vasoresponsivity within and around cerebral contusions [J].
McLaughlin, MR ;
Marion, DW .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1996, 85 (05) :871-876
[48]  
*MED RES COUNC, 1986, AIDS EX PER NERV SYS, P1
[49]  
MILLER J, 1994, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V240, P439
[50]   SIGNIFICANCE OF INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION IN SEVERE HEAD-INJURY [J].
MILLER, JD ;
BECKER, DP ;
WARD, JD ;
SULLIVAN, HG ;
ADAMS, WE ;
ROSNER, MJ .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, 1977, 47 (04) :503-516