Trichoderma genes in plants for stress tolerance- status and prospects

被引:40
作者
Nicolas, Carlos [1 ]
Hermosa, Rosa [2 ]
Rubio, Belen [2 ]
Mukherjee, Prasun K. [3 ]
Monte, Enrique [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Fac Biol, Ctr Hispano Luso Invest Agr CIALE, Dept Fisiol Vegetal, Salamanca 37185, Spain
[2] Univ Salamanca, Fac Farm, Ctr Hispano Luso Invest Agr CIALE, Dept Microbiol & Genet, Salamanca 37185, Spain
[3] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Nucl Agr & Biotechnol Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Abiotic stress; Biotic stress; ROS; Transgenic plants; Chitinase; Glucanase; WALL DEGRADING ENZYMES; HARZIANUM ENDOCHITINASE; ENHANCED RESISTANCE; SYNERGISTIC INTERACTION; CELLULASE PRODUCTION; MOLECULAR-CLONING; FUNGAL RESISTANCE; SCAB RESISTANCE; ENCODING GENE; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.plantsci.2014.03.005
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Many filamentous fungi from the genus Trichoderma are well known for their anti-microbial properties. Certain genes from Trichoderma spp. have been identified and transferred to plants for improving biotic and abiotic stress tolerance, as well for applications in bioremediation. Several Trichoderma genomes have been sequenced and many are in the pipeline, facilitating high throughput gene analysis and increasing the availability of candidate transgenes. This, coupled with improved plant transformation systems, is expected to usher in a new era in plant biotechnology where several genes from these antagonistic fungi can be transferred into plants to achieve enhanced stress tolerance, bioremediation activity, herbicide tolerance, and reduction of phytotoxins. In this review, we illustrate the major achievements made by transforming plants with Trichoderma genes as well as their possible mode of action. Moreover, examples of efficient application of genetically modified plants as biofactories to produce active Trichoderma enzymes are indicated. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 78
页数:8
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