Two-dimensional electron-gas AlN/GaN heterostructures with extremely thin AlN barriers

被引:119
作者
Smorchkova, IP [1 ]
Keller, S
Heikman, S
Elsass, CR
Heying, B
Fini, P
Speck, JS
Mishra, UK
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1332408
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy is used to grow a set of two-dimensional electron-gas AlN/GaN structures with AlN barrier thicknesses varied between 24 and 50 Angstrom. The density of the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the GaN/AlN interface increases from 1.51x10(13) cm(-2) for the AlN barrier width of 24 Angstrom to 3.65x10(13) cm(-2) for the AlN barrier width of 49 Angstrom. The increase in the electron sheet density is accompanied by a decrease in electron mobility related to tensile strain relaxation and enhanced interface roughness scattering. It is shown that room-temperature sheet resistances below 200 Omega/square can be achieved in AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistor structures with 35-45 Angstrom AlN barriers. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)00851-2].
引用
收藏
页码:3998 / 4000
页数:3
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