Single-molecule detection technologies in miniaturized high-throughput screening:: Fluorescence intensity distribution analysis

被引:31
作者
Haupts, U [1 ]
Rüdiger, M [1 ]
Ashman, S [1 ]
Turconi, S [1 ]
Bingham, R [1 ]
Wharton, C [1 ]
Hutchinson, J [1 ]
Carey, C [1 ]
Moore, KJ [1 ]
Pope, AJ [1 ]
机构
[1] GlaxoSmithKline, Harlow CM19 5AW, Essex, England
关键词
single molecule; confocal; fluorescence; miniaturization; uHTS;
D O I
10.1177/1087057102239669
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single-molecule detection technologies are becoming a powerful readout format to support ultra-high-throughput screening. These methods are based on the analysis of fluorescence intensity fluctuations detected from a small confocal volume element. The fluctuating signal contains information about the mass and brightness of the different species in a mixture. The authors demonstrate a number of applications of fluorescence intensity distribution analysis (FIDA), which discriminates molecules by their specific brightness. Examples for assays based on brightness changes induced by quenching/dequenching of fluorescence, fluorescence energy transfer, and multiple-binding stoichiometry are given for important drug targets such as kinases and proteases, FIDA also provides a powerful method to extract correct biological data in the presence of compound fluorescence.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 33
页数:15
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