DATING OF THE HOMINID (HOMO NEANDERTHALENSIS) REMAINS ACCUMULATION FROM EL SIDRON CAVE (PILONA, ASTURIAS, NORTH SPAIN): AN EXAMPLE OF A MULTI-METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE DATING OF UPPER PLEISTOCENE SITES

被引：34

作者：

de Torres, T. ^{[2
]}

Ortiz, J. E. ^{[2
]}

Gruen, R. ^{[3
]}

Eggins, S. ^{[3
]}

Valladas, H. ^{[4
]}

Mercier, N. ^{[4
]}

Tisnerat-Laborde, N. ^{[4
]}

Julia, R. ^{[5
]}

Soler, V. ^{[6
]}

Martinez, E. ^{[7
]}

Sanchez-Moral, S. ^{[8
]}

Canaveras, J. C. ^{[9
]}

Lario, J. ^{[10
]}

Badal, E. ^{[11
]}

Lalueza-Fox, C. ^{[12
]}

Rosas, A. ^{[13
]}

Santamaria, D. ^{[1
]}

de la Rasilla, M. ^{[1
]}

Fortea, J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oviedo, Dept Hist, Fac Ga & Hist, Oviedo 33011, Spain

[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSIM, Lab Estratig Biomol, Madrid 28003, Spain

[3] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Earth Sci, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

[4] CEA CNRS UVSQ, LSCE IPSL, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[5] CSIC, Inst Jaume Almera Ciencies Terra, Barcelona 08048, Spain

[6] IPNA CSIC, Estn Volcanol Canarias, Tenerife 38206, Spain

[7] Univ Oviedo, Fac Geol, Dept Geomorfol Interna, Oviedo 33005, Spain

[8] MNCN CSIC, Dept Geol, Madrid 28006, Spain

[9] Univ Alicante, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ciencias Tierra & Medio Ambiente, E-03080 Alicante, Spain

[10] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ciencias Analit, Madrid 28040, Spain

[11] Univ Valencia, Dept Prehist & Arqueol, Fac Ga & Hist, Valencia 46010, Spain

[12] UPF CSIC, Inst Biol Evolut, Barcelona 08003, Spain

[13] MNCN CSIC, Dept Paleobiol, Madrid 28006, Spain

来源：

ARCHAEOMETRY | 2010年 / 52卷

关键词：

SPAIN; NEANDERTHAL; DATING; 14C; U; TH; ESR; OSL; AAR; AMINO-ACID RACEMIZATION; U-SERIES; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA; IMPURE CARBONATES; FOSSIL; AGE; EPIMERIZATION; RADIOCARBON; MORPHOLOGY; SUGGESTS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1475-4754.2009.00491.x

中图分类号：

K85 [文物考古];

学科分类号：

0601 ;

摘要：

The age of Neanderthal remains and associated sediments from El Sidron cave has been obtained through different dating methods (14CAMS, U/TH, OSL, ESR and AAR) and samples (charcoal debris, bone, tooth dentine, stalagmitic flowstone, carbonate-rich sediments, sedimentary quartz grains, tooth enamel and land snail shells). Detrital Th contamination rendered Th/U dating analyses of flowstone unreliable. Recent 14C contamination produced spurious age-values from charcoal samples as well as from inadequately pretreated tooth samples. Most consistent 14C dates are grouped into two series: one between 35 and 40 ka and the other between 48 and 49 ka. Most ESR and AAR samples yielded concordant ages, ranging between 39 and 45 ka; OSL dating results permitted adequate bracketing of the sedimentary layer that contained the human remains. Our results emphasize the value of multi-dating approaches for the establishment of reliable chronologies of human remains.

引用

页码：680 / 705

页数：26

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