Effects of needle-punched felt structure on the mechanical properties of carbon/carbon composites

被引:74
作者
Chen, TF [1 ]
Liao, JQ [1 ]
Liu, GS [1 ]
Zhang, FQ [1 ]
Gong, QM [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Natl Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon/carbon composites; pyrolytic carbon; chemical vapor infiltration; mechanical properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(02)00445-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of needle-punched felt structure, including mass ratio of non-woven cloth to short-cut fiber web, PAN-based carbon fiber types of non-woven cloth and thickness of unit (one layer of non-woven cloth and short-cut web was named as a unit), on the flexural properties of C/C composites from pressure gradient CVI are discussed. Results show that flexural strength and modulus increase when mass ratio of non-woven cloth to short-cut fiber web changes from 7:3 to 6:4 and that PAN-based carbon fiber types of non-woven cloth strongly influence the flexural properties. The strength of C/C composites is not linear with the strength of non-woven cloth carbon fiber because of the important interface between carbon fiber and matrix carbon. It is suitable to choose T300 or T700 as reinforcing carbon fiber for C/C composites in the present study. An optimum unit number per cm of the needle-punched felts for higher flexural properties exists. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:993 / 999
页数:7
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