A novel CuO-nanotube/SnO2 composite as the anode material for lithium ion batteries

被引:101
作者
Li, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Wei [1 ]
Fang, Shaoming [1 ]
Wang, Huanxin [1 ]
Zhang, Yong [1 ]
Gui, Yanghai [1 ]
Chen, Rongfeng [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ Light Ind, Henan Prov Key Lab Surface, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Acad Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SnO2; CuO-nanotube; Electrochemical performance; Anode material; Lithium ion battery; SNO2; STORAGE; FILM; NANOMATERIALS; ELECTRODES; NANOWIRES; NANOTUBES; CUO;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel CuO-nanotubes/SnO2 composite was prepared by a facile solution method and its electrochemical properties were investigated as the anode material for Li-ion battery. The as-prepared composite consisted of monoclinic-phase CuO-nanotubes and cassiterite structure SnO2 nanoparticles, in which SnO2 nanoparticles were dramatically decorated on the CuO-nanotubes. The composite showed higher reversible capacity, better durability and high rate performance than the pure SnO2. The better electrochemical performance Could be attributed to the introducing of the CuO-nanotubes. It was found that the CuO-nanotubes were reduced to metallic Cu in the first discharge cycle, which can retain tube structure of the CuO-nanotubes as a tube buffer to alleviate the volume expansion of SnO2 during cycling and act as a good conductor to improve the electrical conductivity of the electrodes. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2939 / 2944
页数:6
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