Dammarane saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum

被引:22
作者
Hu, Yongmei [1 ]
Ip, Fanny C. F. [1 ]
Fu, Guangmiao [1 ]
Pang, Haihong [1 ]
Ye, Wencai [2 ]
Ip, Nancy Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biochem, Biotechnol Res Inst, Mol Neurosci Ctr, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Jinan Univ, Inst Tradit Chinese Med & Nat Prod, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Gynostemma pentaphyllum; Cucurbitaceae; Saponins; Cortical neurons; ERK phosphorylation; TRITERPENE SAPONINS; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; ALPHA ACTIVATOR; GYPENOSIDES; GLYCOSIDES; APOPTOSIS; PHOSPHORYLATION; EXPRESSION; MECHANISM; ISCHEMIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.04.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dammarane-type saponins (1-7), together with five known compounds, were isolated from the aerial parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Compounds 1-4,6 and 7 induced the phosphorylation of ERK protein in primary rat cortical neurons, which indicates their potential neuroactivity. On the other hand, no induction of ERK phosphorylation was observed for HEK293 cells following treatment with saponins 1, 3, 4 and 7. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1149 / 1157
页数:9
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Molecular psychology: Roles for the ERK MAP kinase cascade in memory [J].
Adams, JP ;
Sweatt, JD .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY, 2002, 42 :135-163
[2]   Gypenosides derived from Gynostemma pentaphyllum suppress NO synthesis in murine macrophages by inhibiting iNOS enzymatic activity and attenuating NF-κB-mediated iNOS protein expression [J].
Aktan, F ;
Henness, S ;
Roufogalis, BD ;
Ammit, AJ .
NITRIC OXIDE-BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 2003, 8 (04) :235-242
[3]   Gypenosides induced G0/G1 arrest via CHk2 and apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondria-dependent pathways in human tongue cancer SCC-4 cells [J].
Chen, Jung-Chou ;
Lu, Kung-Wen ;
Tsai, Ming-Li ;
Hsu, Shu-Chun ;
Kuo, Chao-Lin ;
Yang, Jai-Sing ;
Hsia, Te-Chun ;
Yu, Chun-Shu ;
Chou, Su-Tze ;
Kao, Ming-Ching ;
Chung, Jing-Gung ;
Wood, W. Gibson .
ORAL ONCOLOGY, 2009, 45 (03) :273-283
[4]   The role of amyloid β peptide 42 in Alzheimer's disease [J].
Findeis, Mark A. .
PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2007, 116 (02) :266-286
[5]   Cdk5 regulates EphA4-mediated dendritic spine retraction through an ephexin1-dependent mechanism [J].
Fu, Wing-Yu ;
Chen, Yu ;
Sahin, Mustafa ;
Zhao, Xiao-Su ;
Shi, Lei ;
Bikoff, Jay B. ;
Lai, Kwok-On ;
Yung, Wing-Ho ;
Fu, Amy K. Y. ;
Greenberg, Michael E. ;
Ip, Nancy Y. .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2007, 10 (01) :67-76
[6]   Ginsenoside Rb1 protects against damage to the spiral ganglion cells after cochlear ischemia [J].
Fujita, Kensuke ;
Hakuba, Nobuhiro ;
Hata, Ryuji ;
Morizane, Isao ;
Yoshida, Tadashi ;
Shudou, Masachika ;
Sakanaka, Masahiro ;
Gyo, Kiyofumi .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2007, 415 (02) :113-117
[7]   A novel LXR-α activator identified from the natural product Gynostemma pentaphyllum [J].
Huang, THW ;
Razmovski-Naumovski, V ;
Salam, NK ;
Duke, RK ;
Tran, VH ;
Duke, CC ;
Roufogalis, BD .
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2005, 70 (09) :1298-1308
[8]   Gypenoside XLIX, a naturally occurring PPAR-α activator, inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression and activity in human endothelial cells [J].
Huang, Tom Hsun-Wei ;
Tran, Van Hoan ;
Roufogalis, Basil D. ;
Li, Yuhao .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2007, 565 (1-3) :158-165
[9]  
KUWAHARA M, 1989, CHEM PHARM BULL, V37, P135
[10]   PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF GYPENOSIDES AGAINST OXIDATIVE STRESS IN PHAGOCYTES, VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS AND LIVER-MICROSOMES [J].
LI, L ;
JIAO, LP ;
LAU, BHS .
CANCER BIOTHERAPY, 1993, 8 (03) :263-272