Effect of N2 flow rate on morphology and structure of ZnO nanocrystals synthesized via vapor deposition

被引:68
作者
Chen, Z
Wu, NQ
Shan, ZW
Zhao, MH
Li, SX
Jiang, CB
Chyu, MK
Mao, SX
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, NUANCE, Keck Interdisciplinary Surface Sci Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110000, Peoples R China
关键词
ZnO; nanostructured materials; nanowires; deposition; optical properties (ZnO); nanostructure; optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.08.024
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
ZnO nanotetrapods, ZnO nanowires and Zn nanowires were fabricated by the vapor deposition process at the different flow rates of the carrier gas (N-2) Further oxidation of the Zn nanowires led to the formation of ultra-fine ZnO nanoneedles. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of ZnO nanocrystals exhibited a deep-level emission in the visible region and a near-band-edge emission in the ultraviolet (UV) region. The PL spectra reflected the variation of the stoichiometry and the structure of ZnO nanocrystals. (C) 2004 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 67
页数:5
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