Ostracism and the provision of a public good: experimental evidence

被引:71
作者
Maier-Rigaud, Frank P. [1 ]
Martinsson, Peter [2 ]
Staffiero, Gianandrea
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Dept Econ, Max Planck Inst Res Collect Goods, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Econ, Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Ostracism; Exclusion; Public good; Teamwork; Experiment; VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS MECHANISM; STRONG RECIPROCITY; PRISONERS-DILEMMA; COOPERATION; PUNISHMENT; BEHAVIOR; SANCTIONS; ENFORCEMENT; COMPETITION; EXCLUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jebo.2009.11.001
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We analyze the effects of ostracism on cooperation in a linear public good experiment with fixed partner design. Our results show that introducing ostracism increases contribution levels significantly except in first and last periods. Despite reductions in group size due to ostracism, the net effect on earnings is positive. This effect is in contrast to most alternative mechanisms aimed at increasing cooperation rates studied in the literature on public good experiments. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 395
页数:9
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]   WHY FREE RIDE - STRATEGIES AND LEARNING IN PUBLIC-GOODS EXPERIMENTS [J].
ANDREONI, J .
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS, 1988, 37 (03) :291-304
[2]   The role of rivalry - Public goods versus common-pool resources [J].
Apesteguia, Jose ;
Maier-Rigaud, Frank P. .
JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 2006, 50 (05) :646-663
[3]   Communication and punishment in voluntary contribution experiments [J].
Bochet, O ;
Page, T ;
Putterman, L .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION, 2006, 60 (01) :11-26
[4]  
Boehm C., 1999, Hierarchy in the forest: the evolution of egalitarian behavior
[5]   ERC: A theory of equity, reciprocity, and competition [J].
Bolton, GE ;
Ockenfels, A .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2000, 90 (01) :166-193
[6]   Cooperation, trust, and social capital in Southeast Asian urban slums [J].
Carpenter, JP ;
Daniere, AG ;
Takahashi, LM .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION, 2004, 55 (04) :533-551
[7]   Social capital and trust in south-east Asian cities [J].
Carpenter, JP ;
Daniere, AG ;
Takahashi, LM .
URBAN STUDIES, 2004, 41 (04) :853-874
[8]   Understanding social preferences with simple tests [J].
Charness, G ;
Rabin, M .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2002, 117 (03) :817-869
[9]   Cooperation under the threat of expulsion in a public goods experiment [J].
Cinyabuguma, M ;
Page, T ;
Putterman, L .
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS, 2005, 89 (08) :1421-1435
[10]  
Croson R., 2007, EXCLUDABILITY CONTRI