Small-molecule solar cells with efficiency over 9%

被引:776
作者
Zhang, Qian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kan, Bin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Feng [4 ]
Long, Guankui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wan, Xiangjian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Xiaoqing [5 ]
Zuo, Yi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ni, Wang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Huijing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Miaomiao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Zhicheng [6 ]
Huang, Fei [6 ]
Cao, Yong [6 ]
Liang, Ziqi [5 ]
Zhang, Mingtao [7 ]
Russell, Thomas P. [4 ]
Chen, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Key Lab Funct Polymer Mat, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Inst Polymer Chem, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Synerget Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[5] Fudan Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[6] S China Univ Technol, Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[7] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Computat Ctr Mol Sci, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CONJUGATED POLYMERS; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; FILL FACTOR; BULK; PERFORMANCE; RECOMBINATION; PHOTOCURRENT; VOLTAGE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1038/NPHOTON.2014.269
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
At present, state-of-the-art single-junction organic photovoltaic devices have power conversion efficiencies of >9% and >8% for polymer- and small-molecule-based devices, respectively. Here, we report a solution-processed organic photovoltaic device based on DRCN7T, which employs an oligothiophene-like small molecule with seven conjugation units as the backbone and 2-(1,1-dicyanomethylene)rhodanine as the terminal unit. With [6,6]-phenyl C-71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) as the acceptor, an optimized power conversion efficiency of 9.30% (certified at 8.995%) is achieved. The DRCN7T-based devices have a nearly 100% internal quantum efficiency, which we believe is due to an optimized nanoscale interpenetrating donor/acceptor network (with highly crystalline donor fibrils with diameters of similar to 10 nm, close to the exciton diffusion length in organic materials) and the use of an efficient electron transport layer.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 41
页数:7
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], HELIATEK CONSOLIDATE
[2]   Device physics of polymer:fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells [J].
Blom, Paul W. M. ;
Mihailetchi, Valentin D. ;
Koster, L. Jan Anton ;
Markov, Denis E. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (12) :1551-1566
[3]   Influence of blend microstructure on bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic performance [J].
Brabec, Christoph J. ;
Heeney, Martin ;
McCulloch, Iain ;
Nelson, Jenny .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2011, 40 (03) :1185-1199
[4]   Charge-transfer and energy-transfer processes in π-conjugated oligomers and polymers:: A molecular picture [J].
Brédas, JL ;
Beljonne, D ;
Coropceanu, V ;
Cornil, J .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2004, 104 (11) :4971-5003
[5]   Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaic Active Layers via Bilayer Interdiffusion [J].
Chen, Dian ;
Liu, Feng ;
Wang, Cheng ;
Nakahara, Atsuhiro ;
Russell, Thomas P. .
NANO LETTERS, 2011, 11 (05) :2071-2078
[6]   Interface investigation and engineering - achieving high performance polymer photovoltaic devices [J].
Chen, Li-Min ;
Xu, Zheng ;
Hong, Ziruo ;
Yang, Yang .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2010, 20 (13) :2575-2598
[7]   High Performance Photovoltaic Applications Using Solution-Processed Small Molecules [J].
Chen, Yongsheng ;
Wan, Xiangjian ;
Long, Guankui .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2013, 46 (11) :2645-2655
[8]   Design and Synthesis of Molecular Donors for Solution-Processed High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells [J].
Coughlin, Jessica E. ;
Henson, Zachary B. ;
Welch, Gregory C. ;
Bazan, Guillermo C. .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2014, 47 (01) :257-270
[9]   25th Anniversary Article: A Decade of Organic/Polymeric Photovoltaic Research [J].
Dou, Letian ;
You, Jingbi ;
Hong, Ziruo ;
Xu, Zheng ;
Li, Gang ;
Street, Robert A. ;
Yang, Yang .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2013, 25 (46) :6642-6671
[10]   Solution-processed small molecule:fullerene bulk-heterojunction solar cells: impedance spectroscopy deduced bulk and interfacial limits to fill-factors [J].
Guerrero, Antonio ;
Loser, Stephen ;
Garcia-Belmonte, Germa ;
Bruns, Carson J. ;
Smith, Jeremy ;
Miyauchi, Hiroyuki ;
Stupp, Samuel I. ;
Bisquert, Juan ;
Marks, Tobin J. .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2013, 15 (39) :16456-16462