Electrocompression of the Au(111) surface layer during Au electrodeposition

被引:27
作者
Ayyad, AH
Stettner, J
Magnussen, OM
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Inst Expt, D-24098 Kiel, Germany
[2] Univ Kiel, Angewandte Phys, D-24098 Kiel, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.066106
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In situ grazing-incidence x-ray diffraction studies of reconstructed Au(111) electrodes in aqueous electrolyte solutions are presented, which reveal a significantly increased compression of the Au surface layer during Au electrodeposition as compared to Au(111) surfaces under ultrahigh vacuum conditions or in the Au-free electrolyte. The compression increases towards more negative potentials, reaching 5.3% at the most negative potentials studied. It may be explained within a simple thermodynamic model by a release of potential-induced surface stress.
引用
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页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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