Electric-field-induced strain and piezoelectric properties of a high Curie temperature Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3 single crystal

被引:27
作者
Guo, YP [1 ]
Luo, HS [1 ]
He, TH [1 ]
Pan, XM [1 ]
Yin, ZW [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electronic materials; impendence spectroscopy; dielectric properties; ferroelectricity; piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(03)00043-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The temperature dependence of dielectric and piezoelectric properties, electric-field-induced strains of 0.66 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O-3-0.34 PbTiO3 single crystals, which were grown directly from melt by using the modified Bridgman technique with the allomeric Pb(Mg2/3Nb1/3)O-3-PbTiO3 seed crystals, were determined as a function of crystallographic orientation with respect to the prototypic (cubic) axes. Ultrahigh piezoelectric response (d(33) similar to 2000 pC/N, k(33) similar to 94%) and strain levels up to 0.8%, comparable to rhombohedral (1-x)Pb(Mg2/3Nb1/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) and (1-x)Pb(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) single crystals, were observed for the <0 0 1>-oriented crystals. Strain levels up to 0.47% and piezoelectric constant d(33) 1600 pC/N could be achieved being related to an electric-field-induced rhombohedral-orthorhombic phase transition for the <1 1 0>-oriented crystals. In addition, high electromechanical coefficients k(33) (similar to88%) can be achieved even heating to 110degreesC. High T-C (similar to200degreesC), large electromechanical coefficients k(33) (similar to94%) and low dielectric loss factor (similar to1%), along with large strain make the crystals promising candidates for a wide range of electromechanical transducers. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 864
页数:8
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