A model of the biogeographical journey from Proto-pan to Pan paniscus

被引:18
作者
Thompson, JAM [1 ]
机构
[1] Lukuru Wildlife Res Project, Snowmass Village, CO 81615 USA
关键词
biogeography; Congo; evolution; Pan paniscus;
D O I
10.1007/s10329-002-0029-1
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Pan paniscus is unique in the group of African apes because of its range south of the Congo River. Examination of the bio-geographical journey of the genus Pan to the species P. paniscus is important when discussing the evolution of African apes. This paper is a review of the paleo-geographic events, the zoogeography, and faunal sorting which influenced P. paniscus divergence from the Proto-pan ancestor within the recent Miocene through Pliocene Epochs, approximately 10-2 MYA. Finally, by elucidating modern day evidence of food plant forms in the southern periphery exploited by P. paniscus in the forest/savanna mosaic habitat, we are able to conclude with those extrinsic events that most influenced the occurrence and distribution of P. paniscus.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 197
页数:7
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