Electronic and structural properties of molecular C36

被引:115
作者
Grossman, JC [1 ]
Cote, M
Louie, SG
Cohen, ML
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)01433-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electronic and structural properties of several isomers of molecular C-36 are investigated using the pseudopotential density functional approach. These calculations show that substitutional doping with nitrogen can lead tu a 10% decrease in the C-C bond lengths of C-36, and this effect is explained using a simple example. Further. we have calculated endohedral binding energies and demonstrate that C-36 is perhaps the smallest fullerene size which can easily trap a range of atoms. The NMR chemical shifts, evaluated for the two lowest energy fullerene isomers, show that they are sufficiently different chemically to be distinguishable experimentally. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:344 / 349
页数:6
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