Potent inhibition of estrogen sulfotransferase by hydroxylated PCB metabolites: A novel pathway explaining the estrogenic activity of PCBs

被引:295
作者
Kester, MHA [1 ]
Bulduk, S
Tibboel, D
Meinl, W
Glatt, H
Falany, CN
Coughtrie, MWH
Bergman, A
Safe, SH
Kuiper, GGJM
Schuur, AG
Brouwer, A
Visser, TJ
机构
[1] Erasmus Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, NL-3015 GE Rotterdam, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat Surg, NL-3015 GE Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] German Inst Human Nutr, Dept Toxicol, D-14558 Potsdam, Germany
[4] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[5] Univ Dundee, Dept Mol & Cellular Pathol, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland
[6] Univ Stockholm, Wallenberg Lab, Dept Environm Chem, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Vet Physiol & Pharmacol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[8] Wageningen Univ Agr, Dept Food Technol & Nutr Sci, Toxicol Grp, NL-6700 EA Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1210/en.141.5.1897
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent environmental pollutants which exert a variety of toxic effects in animals, including disturbances of sexual development and reproductive function. The estrogenic effects of PCBs may be mediated in part by hydroxylated PCB metabolites (PCB-OHs), but the mechanisms by which they are brought about are not understood. PCBs as well as PCB-OHs show low affinities for both alpha and beta estrogen receptor isoforms. In the present study we demonstrate that various environmentally relevant PCB-OHs are extremely potent inhibitors of human estrogen sulfotransferase, strongly suggesting that they indirectly induce estrogenic activity by increasing estradiol bioavailability in target tissues.
引用
收藏
页码:1897 / 1900
页数:4
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