Structures and electrical properties of core-shell composite electrolytes with multi-heterointerfaces

被引:14
作者
Daiko, Yusuke [1 ]
Katagiri, Kiyofumi
Shimoike, Kazunori
Sakai, Mototsugu
Matsuda, Atsunori
机构
[1] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
proton conductivity; fuel cell; layer-by-layer assembly; phenylsilsesquioxane; sol-gel;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2007.02.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermally and chemically stable phenylsilsesquioxane (PhSiO3/2) particles were prepared by sol-gel process, and ultra-thin layers of oppositely charged poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and dodecatungstophosphoric acid (WPA) were alternately deposited on the negative-charged PhSiO3/2 particles via layer-by-layer assembly technique. Hygroscopic property of WPA was remarkably reduced owing to the formation of PDDA/WPA complex. The amount of WPA adsorbed on PhSiO3/2 particles was estimated to be similar to 0.03 (g/g PhSiO3/2). Transparent and monolithic pellet can be obtained from the resultant core-shell particles by pressing. Proton conductivity of WPA-deposited samples increased about 4 orders of magnitude compared with unmodified samples, and reached to about 10(-4) S/cm at 80 degrees C and 80% relative humidity. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 625
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Electrochemical behavior and electrocatalytic properties of ultrathin films containing silicotungstic heteropolyanion SiW12O404- [J].
Cheng, L ;
Dong, SJ .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (02) :606-612
[2]   Molecular self-assembly of conducting polymers [J].
Cheung, J.H. ;
Fou, A.F. ;
Rubner, M.F. .
Thin Solid Films, 1994, 244 (1 -2 pt 3) :985-989
[3]   Nanocomposite polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries [J].
Croce, F ;
Appetecchi, GB ;
Persi, L ;
Scrosati, B .
NATURE, 1998, 394 (6692) :456-458
[4]   BUILDUP OF ULTRATHIN MULTILAYER FILMS BY A SELF-ASSEMBLY PROCESS .2. CONSECUTIVE ADSORPTION OF ANIONIC AND CATIONIC BIPOLAR AMPHIPHILES AND POLYELECTROLYTES ON CHARGED SURFACES [J].
DECHER, G ;
HONG, JD .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1991, 95 (11) :1430-1434
[5]  
Decher G., 2003, MULTILAYER THIN FILM
[6]  
DeLongchamp D, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P1455, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200110)13:19<1455::AID-ADMA1455>3.0.CO
[7]  
2-7
[8]   Fabrication and properties of light-emitting diodes based on self-assembled multilayers of poly(phenylene vinylene) [J].
Fou, AC ;
Onitsuka, O ;
Ferreira, M ;
Rubner, MF ;
Hsieh, BR .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1996, 79 (10) :7501-7509
[9]   Organic/inorganic nano-composites for high temperature proton conducting polymer electrolytes [J].
Honma, I ;
Nakajima, H ;
Nishikawa, O ;
Sugimoto, T ;
Nomura, S .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2003, 162 :237-245
[10]   Formation process of ultrathin multilayer films of molybdenum oxide by alternate adsorption of octamolybdate and linear polycations [J].
Ichinose, I ;
Tagawa, H ;
Mizuki, S ;
Lvov, Y ;
Kunitake, T .
LANGMUIR, 1998, 14 (01) :187-192