Structures and electrical properties of core-shell composite electrolytes with multi-heterointerfaces

被引:14
作者
Daiko, Yusuke [1 ]
Katagiri, Kiyofumi
Shimoike, Kazunori
Sakai, Mototsugu
Matsuda, Atsunori
机构
[1] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
proton conductivity; fuel cell; layer-by-layer assembly; phenylsilsesquioxane; sol-gel;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2007.02.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermally and chemically stable phenylsilsesquioxane (PhSiO3/2) particles were prepared by sol-gel process, and ultra-thin layers of oppositely charged poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and dodecatungstophosphoric acid (WPA) were alternately deposited on the negative-charged PhSiO3/2 particles via layer-by-layer assembly technique. Hygroscopic property of WPA was remarkably reduced owing to the formation of PDDA/WPA complex. The amount of WPA adsorbed on PhSiO3/2 particles was estimated to be similar to 0.03 (g/g PhSiO3/2). Transparent and monolithic pellet can be obtained from the resultant core-shell particles by pressing. Proton conductivity of WPA-deposited samples increased about 4 orders of magnitude compared with unmodified samples, and reached to about 10(-4) S/cm at 80 degrees C and 80% relative humidity. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 625
页数:5
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