Syntheses and investigation of the effects of position and nature of substituent on the spectral, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of new cobalt phthalocyanine complexes

被引:54
作者
Akinbulu, Isaac Adebayo [1 ]
Nyokong, Tebello [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhodes Univ, Dept Chem, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Cobalt; Diethylaminoethanethiol phthalocyanine; Benzylmercapto phthalocyanine; Cyclic voltammetry; Spectroelectrochemisrty;
D O I
10.1016/j.poly.2010.01.004
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The syntheses of new cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) complexes, tetra-substituted with diethylaminoethanethio at the peripheral (complex 3a) and non-peripheral (complex 3b) positions, and with benzylmercapto at the non-peripheral position (complex 5), are reported. The effects of the nature and position of substituent on the spectral, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of these complexes are investigated. Solution electrochemistry of complex 3a showed three distinctly resolved redox processes attributed to (CoPc-2)-Pc-III/(CoPc-2)-Pc-II (E-1/2 = +0.64 V versus Ag|AgCl), (CoPc-2)-Pc-II/(CoPc-2)-Pc-I (E-1/2 = -0.24 V versus Ag|AgCl) and (CoPc-2)-Pc-I/(CoPc-3)-Pc-I (E-1/2 = -1.26 V versus Ag|AgCl) species. No ring oxidation was observed in complex 3a. Complex 3b showed both ring-based oxidation, attributed to (CoPc-1)-Pc-III/(CoPc-2)-Pc-III species (E-p = +0.86 V versus Ag|AgCl), and ring-based reduction associated with (CoPc-2)-Pc-I/(CoPc-3)-Pc-I species (E-1/2 = -1.46 V versus Ag|AgCl), with the normal metal-based redox processes in CoPc complexes: (CoPc-2)-Pc-III/(CoPc-2)-Pc-II (E-p = +0.41 V versus Ag|AgCl) and CouPc-2/ColPc-2 (E-1/2 = -0.38 V versus Ag|AgCl). Solution electrochemistry of complex 5 showed the same type and number of species observed in complex 3a: (CoPc-2)-Pc-III/(CoPc-2)-Pc-II (E-p = +0.59 V versus Ag|AgCl), (CoPc-2)-Pc-II/(CoPc-2)-Pc-I (E-1/2 = -0.26 V versus Ag|AgCl) and (CoPc-2)-Pc-I/(CoPc-3)-Pc-I (E-1/2 = -1.39 V versus Ag|AgCl) species. These processes were confirmed using spectroelectrochemistry. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1257 / 1270
页数:14
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