Globalization and country-specific service links

被引:28
作者
Golub, Stephen S. [1 ]
Jones, Ronald W.
Kierzkowski, Henryk
机构
[1] Swarthmore Coll, Dept Econ, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
关键词
globalization; manufacturing; outsourcing; export-led growth; foreign direct investment; footloose factors; fragmentation;
D O I
10.1080/17487870701272827
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Jones-Kierzkowski model of global fragmentation of production draws attention to the efficiency of 'service links' connecting 'production blocks' in different countries. Country-specific service links include transport and telecommunications infrastructure and the overall business climate. Mobile factors of production, most prominently foreign direct investment (FDI), can shop around for countries with the most functional and inexpensive service links along with low labor costs. Those countries with favorable business climates and well-functioning service links are able to attract FDI and other mobile inputs. We provide cross-sectional evidence that successful exporters of manufactures, notably in East Asia, have relatively favorable service links.
引用
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页码:63 / 88
页数:26
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